What is Root Canal Treatment?

Endodontic treatment is a dental procedure used to treat infection or damage inside a tooth, particularly in the pulp (the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels). It’s often necessary when the pulp becomes inflamed or infected due to:

  • Deep decay
  • Cracked or chipped tooth
  • Trauma to the face, jaw or teet

You may need a Root Canal Treatment if you have the following symptoms?

  1. Pain on Chewing
    • Pain or discomfort when biting or chewing can indicate pulp inflammation, infection or a crack in your tooth.
  2. Toothache that Can Last for Hours
    • Persistent or severe pain, especially at night, may signal irreversible pulp damage inside the tooth.
  3. Sensitivity to Hot and Cold Temperatures
    • Lingering sensitivity to hot drinks (tea, coffee) or cold foods (ice cream) could be a sign of pulp inflammation.
  4. Pain Radiating to Other Teeth
    • If the pain spreads to nearby teeth or the jaw, it might suggest that there is inflammation of the tooth pulp.

What Happens During the Procedure?

  1. The dentist numbs the area.
  2. The infected/affected pulp is removed.
  3. The inside of the tooth is cleaned and disinfected.
  4. The tooth is filled and sealed with a special material.
  5. A crown may be placed on the tooth for protection.

Recovery and Aftercare Normal Post-Treatment Effects:

  • Mild soreness for a few days
  • Temporary sensitivity or discomfort

Tips for Recovery:

  • Take prescribed painkillers or anti-inflammatories
  • Avoid chewing hard foods on the treated side until a crown is placed
  • Maintain good oral hygiene (brushing, flossing)
  • Attend follow-up appointments as scheduled.
  • If a crown is advised consider doing at the earliest possible time.

Importance of Getting Treatment Early

Early treatment allows you to resume your normal daily activities without the stress of a toothache.

Delaying root canal treatment can result in:

  • Spread of infection to the jaw or bloodstream
  • Formation of a dental abscess (painful pus-filled swelling)
  • Tooth loss
  • Need for more complex and costly treatments (e.g. apicectomy, extraction and replacements)
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